Artificial Intelligence in Environmental Monitoring and Sustainability: A Data-Driven Approach to Planetary Health

Samenvatting

The accelerating environmental crisis demands innovative technological interventions to ensure planetary sustainability.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in environmental monitoring, providing real-time insights into
ecological processes, predicting climate patterns, optimizing resource management, and guiding policy decisions. This review
highlights the growing applications of AI in environmental science—ranging from climate modeling and biodiversity
assessment to pollution control and precision agriculture. The integration of AI with Internet of Things (IoT), satellite imaging,
and big data analytics offers unprecedented opportunities for predictive environmental management and sustainable
development.